Over time, technology has revolutionized the way stock investing is done, perhaps none more so than the proliferation of the internet. During the 1990's dot com bubble, especially, individual investors enjoyed the many discount brokerages, market tools, and other features that sprung up across the internet. Day trading was an accessible activity for even a market novice, as he/she could open up an account online at a discount brokerage and pay low commissions while trading all they wanted. Long gone were the days of having to pick up the telephone and place orders with a broker, all while paying a hefty commission. However, perhaps the biggest benefit of the internet revolution is the wealth of free research tools available online. In particular, stock screeners have made the task of stock selection easier than ever for a casual trader, who likely doesn't have a team of research analysts poring over financial statements and stock charts to find the next big winner.
For a cheap college student like myself, the availability of free research tools is very important. Apart from a subscription to
Investors Business Daily and its
online features, all my other research is done with various free tools and software.
NinjaTrader allows me to use an institutional grade charting and backtesting package (the software in full is free if it is not being used for live algorithmic trading), for example, and websites such as
http://www.freestockcharts.com/ and
www.stockcharts.com keeps up to date price charts at my fingertips. For fundamental and economic data,
Yahoo Finance and
ADVFN provide a wealth of data, all for free. The resources available are endless, and a simple Google search can find a cash strapped individual investor virtually any information he/she needs. As mentioned earlier, one of the most beneficial tools available on the internet are free stock screeners. Formulating a strategy is all fun and games, but the real test comes in how efficiently a trader can scan the market for stocks that fit their given set of criteria, and effectively filter out suitable candidates from the rest.
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FINVIZ in action, using my CAN SLIM screen |
Financial Visualizations, aka FINVIZ, provides what is in my opinion the most comprehensive and user-friendly free stock screener. In addition to a number of other great features ("heat maps", financial news, industry and sector performance, insider trading, fundamental data, as well as futures and forex data), FINVIZ has a robust screener that allows a user to screen for descriptive, fundamental, and technical criteria. What I like best, after the tremendous number of criteria choices, is how the results are displayed in a neat table, with preset or custom headings, sortable on the spot. Once a suitable screen is created, it can be saved, and the table can be exported into Excel for further analysis. In addition, stock symbols can be manually added on the screener page, to enable a customized watchlist to be made and exported. I personally have created and utilize a number of screens on this site, including a CAN SLIM screen, an undervalued growth screen, and a Peter Lynch GARP screen, to name a few. I typically include "screens" that consist of custom lists of stocks (such as the weekly IBD 50 or leaders of specific industries), and merge all of the exported Excel spreadsheets of the screens I want to focus on. From there I can easily sort and pare down the list by removing statistical anomalies, red flags, etc. The end result is a very manageable watchlist of high quality stocks that fit my style, with a wealth of descriptive, fundamental, and technical data all in one place. I then typically analyze the chart of each stock on this list, and make further eliminations. The stocks with healthy charts have an entry target price attached to them, and I set up text message/email alerts to let me know when a buy signal has been generated (a procedure to be explained in a different post). The FINVIZ screener is a robust way to quickly and effectively reduce an investor's stock universe to a manageable size, from which a more thorough analysis can be done in a timely manner. While I won't describe them in detail, other effective free stock screeners include
Zignals,
Morningstar,
Zacks, and
ADVFN.
My portfolio had a mixed week, despite yet another steller week for the overall markets. My miscalculated bet on the S&P 500 turned out to be a failure, and I sold off the rapidly devaluing
SPY February Put options before they expired worthless. I've always read about the importance of not trying to buck the market's trend and instead following it, and this trade taught me in a very painful way that you really can't predict that market. My two best performing stocks,
LULU and
APKT, both seemed to fall into new consolidation periods, while
GPOR had a solid week. A failed trade I made Friday was chasing
OPLK during a breakout. I bought it higher than I should have, and got stopped out by the end of the day at a slight loss. Perhaps I had placed the stop loss too high, but I'm just going to move on and find other opportunities. I opened two new positions from my watchlist in
ARUN and
MDF off of clear breakouts from well defined bases. In order to clear up funds, I sold
JKS at a solid profit. In summary, I had a very good week from the long stock positions, but the big loss from the failed SPY option negated much of that.
Friday, February 18th, 2011
Weekly Change: Up $55.51 (.25%)
Daily Changes (Starting Monday, Feb 14): +$255.61, -$410.00, +$197.16, +$12.74, -$145.08
Current Porfolio Value ($20000 on January 24th, 2011): $21798.23 (Up 8.99%)
February Performance: Up $2878.34
Market Outlook: Bullish. Market continuously finishes higher, even on days when it opens down. Upward buying pressure is seen throughout, and U.S. equities seem to be a better and better investment as many global Emerging Market equities are faltering.
APKT - 100 shares - $72.92/share LULU - 100 shares - $82.12/share ARUN - 100 shares - $31.22/share GPOR - 200 shares - $27.08/share MDF - 400 shares - $5.15/ share ZAGG May 21 $10.00 Call - 5 contracts - $1.40
ERX July 19 $86.00 Call - 1 contracts - $10.00 Trades: Monday, February 14th, 2011 - Friday, February 18th, 2011
Sold JKS (100 shares) - Cleared up room for better stocks, $100 gain Sold SPY Feb 19 $131.00 Put (10 contracts) - Failed bet, detailed in my post, -$770 loss Bought ARUN (100 shares) - Stock gapped up on great earnings and cleared its trading range...had been on my watchlist for a long time Bought MDF (400 shares) - Broke out of trading range on high volume Bought OPLK (100 shares) - Breakout on high volume Sold OPLK (100 shares) - Had bought too high..stock fell somewhat intraday and was stopped out. Unfortunate mistake. -$83.00 loss
Bought ERX July 19 $86.00 Call (1 contract) - Speculating that Mideast unrest will boost energy prices at least through the summer
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